Islamic Studies

Surah Al-Kawthar is reported in some traditions to have been revealed twice, once in Mecca and once in Medina, making it unique in this regard. The other Surahs listed (Ikhlaas, Fatiha, Nooh, Tauba) are not known to have been revealed twice. The claim that Surah At-Tawba was revealed twice is not supported by authoritative Islamic sources. Therefore, the correct answer is Surah Al-Kawthar (option A).

The 12th Para (Juz') of the Holy Qur’an is known as 'Wa Mamin Da’abat'. This name is derived from the opening words of the Juz', which is a common way to identify different parts of the Qur’an.

The Masjid-e-Quba is historically recognized as the first mosque built by the Prophet Muhammad upon his migration to Medina. Islamic tradition holds that it is a very blessed mosque and that many prophets prayed there. However, the exact figure of seventy thousand prophets praying there is not found in primary Islamic sources or credible historical records. The mosque is indeed significant and associated with many prophets in Islamic tradition, but the number seventy thousand is symbolic or traditional rather than a documented fact. The other options (Masjid-e-Qiblatain, Masjid-e-Kheef, Masjid-e-Bilal) are not traditionally associated with this claim. Therefore, the correct answer remains A: Masjid-e-Quba, with the understanding that the number is traditional and symbolic.

The Holy Prophet Muhammad (SAW) traditionally broke his fast with dates, as documented in authentic Hadiths. While water and milk are permissible, dates are specifically mentioned as his preferred choice for Iftar.

In Islam, fasting is prohibited on four specific days throughout the year: the two Eids (Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha) and the three days following Eid al-Adha (known as the days of Tashreeq). This totals four days when fasting is not allowed.

Hazrat Muhammad (SAW) had 13 wives in total throughout his lifetime, which is the historically accepted number in Islamic studies.

Surah Al-Fatiha is known for not containing the Arabic letter 'Fa' (ف), unlike the other Surahs listed. This makes option C the correct answer.

Hazrat Qasim was the son of Prophet Muhammad (SAW) and Maria al-Qibtiyya. He was one of the Prophet's children who died in infancy. The other options are names of different wives of the Prophet but not the mother of Qasim.

Based on authoritative Islamic sources such as IslamQA, the ninth wife of Prophet Muhammad (SAW) was Umm Habiba (RA), not Memona (RA). The order of the wives is well documented: the ninth wife was Umm Habiba bint Abi Sufyan. Hazrat Memona (RA), also known as Maymunah bint al-Harith, was the tenth wife. Therefore, option B is correct.

Hazrat Qasim was the eldest son of Prophet Muhammad (SAW). He was born before the prophethood and passed away in infancy. The other sons were born later or were not the eldest.