Islamic Studies

Eid ul Adha translates to 'Festival of Sacrifice' in Arabic, commemorating the willingness of Ibrahim (Abraham) to sacrifice his son as an act of obedience to God. This is why option B is correct.

Hajjaj bin Yousuf was historically known as the governor of Iraq during the Umayyad Caliphate. This is a well-documented fact in Islamic history.

Ayam-e-Tashreeq refers to the 11th, 12th, and 13th days of the Islamic month of Dhu al-Hijjah (Zil Haj), during which pilgrims perform specific rituals in Hajj. This matches option A exactly.

According to Islamic teachings, Allah created the heavens and the earth in six days, as stated in the Quran (e.g., Surah Al-A'raf 7:54). This is the widely accepted understanding in Islamic Studies.

Imam Shafi'i's full name was Muhammad ibn Idris al-Shafi'i. He is widely known by this name in Islamic scholarship.

The 22nd para (Juz') of the Holy Quran begins with the verse 'A’man Khalaq' (أَمَّنْ خَلَقَ). Therefore, option B is the correct answer.

Hazrat Usman (Uthman ibn Affan) served as the third Caliph from 644 CE (23 AH) until his assassination in 656 CE (35 AH), which is approximately 12 years. This is historically confirmed by multiple authoritative sources including Britannica and Islamic history references. Therefore, the correct duration of his khilafat period is 12 years, corresponding to option C.

Hazrat Ayesha (RA), known as Umm-ul-Momineen (Mother of the Believers), is recorded in authentic Islamic traditions as having received salutations conveyed by the Angel Jibril (Gabriel) through the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). The Prophet said to her, "O Aisha, this is Jibril sending his greetings to you," and she replied with peace and blessings upon him. There is no direct narration of Allah Himself personally saluting her, but the angelic salutation transmitted through the Prophet is well documented. The other wives of the Prophet, while respected, are not specifically noted for receiving such a salutation.

Ramadan is the Islamic month during which Muslims fast from dawn to sunset, and it is widely believed that Allah forgives many Muslims daily, especially at the time of Iftar (breaking the fast). This belief is rooted in Islamic teachings about the mercy and forgiveness granted during Ramadan.

The Battle of Yamama is historically known for the martyrdom of many Hafiz Quran (those who had memorized the Quran). This battle was significant in early Islamic history due to the loss of many Quran memorizers, which led to the compilation of the Quran into a single book form.